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Last Updated Dec-2008
Period Summary - This was a European as well as local war. Again, all the English settlers fled from Coastal Maine to safety further south. In New England, warfare occurred in the region between the Kennebec River of Maine in the east and the Connecticut River in the west. The European war ended in 1697 with the Treaty of Ryswick, but continued in New England for two more years. During the war French officers often accompanied Wabanaki warriors in their New England raids. French weapons and military supplies assisted the Wabanaki in carrying out this war. The Jesuit Priests living among the Wabanaki became a visible symbol of Wabanaki/French relationship and this greatly concerned the English.
| Date | Event | Location | Notes | More |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| copyright ©1997-2012 Ne-Do-Ba | ||||
| 1688+ | Western Abenaki begin to Migrate | some to Quebec | ||
| 1689, Jan.29 | Charges made | New England | soldiers are being treated with less mercy by their lieutenants than by the Indians | |
| 1689, Jul.13 | Order | Wells ME | providing for the payment of the Indians lately employed in the public service | |
| 1690, Apr.7 | Document | Thomas North, a deserter, declared he would as soon kill one of the men at the garrison as an Indian | ||
| 1690, Sept | Eastern Expedition | Maine | Maj. Benj. Church attacks a village on the Androscoggin River | |
| 1690, Sep.27 | Order | ? | Indians, who were captured by the army at Portsmouth, are to be sent to Capt. Alden | |
| 1690, Nov.11 | Letter | to Penobscot | to Madockawando and other Sagamores as to the agreement made with John Hawkins [aka Kancamagus] for the exchange of captives | |
| 1690, Nov.19 | Articles of Truce | Boston MA | to be witnessed by the English, are mentioned in the instructions to Captain John Alden, commander of the sloop "Mary", relative to his sailing to Sagadohoc for an exchange of captives; English captives are to be brought in by the Indians | |
| abt 1690 | Iroquois raid St. Francois Village | Odanak Quebec Canada | warriors were away hunting | |
| 1690 | Treaty | Maine | several of the signer's wives were being held hostage | |
| 1690 | Raid | Salisbury MA Odanak PQ |
During this raid, young Samuel Gill is taken captive. He is adopted by the Abenaki of Odanak and becomes the ancestor of many English, French, & Abenaki mixed bloods. Several of this family become leaders among the Abenaki People at Odanak. | |
| 1690's | Smallpox Epidemic | Northeast | ||
| 1691, Apr.4 | Letter | Wells ME | announcing a visit of the Indians, who were expected to return in ten days to meet with Capt. Converse | |
| 1691, May 1 | Treaty | Wells ME | to return some captives, part in ten days and part in twenty days | |
| 1691, May 25 | Report | Wells ME | Agreement of May 1 to return captives has been broken | |
| 1693, Aug.11 | Phip's Treaty/Treaty of Pemiquid | Pemiquid ME | signed by Madockawando ... several Indians are given as hostages ... treaty not accepted by many tribes |
|
| 1694, July 18 | Raid | Oyster River NH | Abenaki destroy the settlement | |
| 1695, Dec.10 | Order | Boston MA | Indians found within five miles east or twenty miles west of the Connecticut River are to be treated as enemies | |
| 1696, Aug.16 | Letter | Canada | Monsieur D'Iberville threatens Boston concerning Indian hostages taken from the Penobscot and Kennebec. He states that if the prisoners are not released he will turn English prisoners over to the Indians | |
| 1697, May 31 | Report | NH | Captain John (Indian) is killed by the enemy while scouting up the Merrimack River with another Indian and an Englishman, the others were captured and carried to Winnipesaukee | |
| 1699, January | Treaty | Maine | war ends in the Northeast | |